Lunar gardening aligns planting, pruning, and harvesting with the Moon's cycle. Right now the Moon is in First Quarter and the zodiac sign Leo (fire) — making today a Fruit Day in biodynamic tradition.
The core rule: plant above-ground crops during the waxing moon (New to Full) when sap rises, and plant root crops during the waning moon (Full to New) when energy draws downward. The zodiac element determines which part of the plant to focus on — roots, leaves, flowers, or fruit.
Lunar Garden
Biodynamic agriculture aligns planting, tending, and harvesting with the moon's phase and zodiac position. The moon influences moisture in soil and sap flow in plants — work with it, not against it.
Plant and transplant
Strong growth energy. Plant fruiting annuals (tomatoes, peppers, squash). Transplant seedlings. Increased gravitational pull supports root establishment.
Fire signs push energy upward — perfect for fruit and seeds.
Plant fruit trees, harvest seeds, and tend fruiting crops
Fire sign moons favor fruit and seed production. Ideal for harvesting ripe fruit, saving seeds, and cultivating warmth-loving crops. The energy rises upward.
Avoid: Avoid transplanting — fire signs can stress tender roots.
Full Cycle Guide
New Moon
Plan and prepare
Rest the garden. Plan what to plant. Prepare beds, clean tools, and set intentions for the cycle. A quiet day for the soil.
Waxing Crescent
Sow seeds above ground
Rising energy favors germination. Plant leafy annuals, herbs, and grains. Sap is beginning to rise — new growth is supported.
First Quarter
NOWPlant and transplant
Strong growth energy. Plant fruiting annuals (tomatoes, peppers, squash). Transplant seedlings. Increased gravitational pull supports root establishment.
Waxing Gibbous
Feed and nurture
Apply fertilizer and compost tea. Water deeply. The moon's increasing light supports photosynthesis and leaf growth. Excellent for foliar feeding.
Full Moon
Harvest and celebrate
Peak moisture in plants. Harvest fruits, vegetables, and herbs for immediate use. Root crops harvested now will have the most flavor. Prune to encourage growth.
Waning Gibbous
Prune and harvest
Energy moves downward into roots. Good for pruning, harvesting root crops, and preserving. Plant perennials and bulbs. Reduce watering.
Third Quarter
Weed and cultivate
Decreased gravitational pull weakens weed roots. Best days for weeding, tilling, and pest control. Turn compost. Mow lawns to slow growth.
Waning Crescent
Rest and compost
The garden rests. Do not plant. Focus on cleanup, composting, mulching, and repairing infrastructure. Reflect on the cycle and plan the next.