Ashlesha is the 9th of the 27 nakshatras, the lunar mansions of Indian astronomy. It spans 16°40′ Karka to 30°00′ Karka of the sidereal zodiac. Its name means "the embrace", its presiding deity is The Sarpas (serpents), the serpent deities, and its planetary lord in the Vimśottarī system is Mercury.
The span is calculated with the Lahiri ayanamsa. The name, deity, lord and junction star are traditional and cited below; they describe a cultural system, not a measured influence.
Nakshatra 9 of 27 · Karka (Cancer)
Ashlesha आश्लेषा
The embrace
Presided over by The Sarpas (serpents), the serpent deities, and ruled by Mercury.
At a glance
TRADITION- Position
- 9th of 27
- Sidereal span
- 16°40′ Karka – 30°00′ Karka
- Sign
- Karka (Cancer)
- Planetary lord
- Mercury
- Presiding deity
- The Sarpas (serpents)
- Junction star
- ε Hydrae
When the Moon is next in Ashlesha
Times in UTC · Lahiri ayanamsa · to the nearest minute
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The four padas
Each pada is a quarter of 3°20′. The 108 padas of the zodiac cycle through the twelve signs in order, giving each pada its navamsa (D9) sign.
Pada 1
16°40′ Karka – 20°00′ Karka
Navamsa: Dhanus
Pada 2
20°00′ Karka – 23°20′ Karka
Navamsa: Makara
Pada 3
23°20′ Karka – 26°40′ Karka
Navamsa: Kumbha
Pada 4
26°40′ Karka – 30°00′ Karka
Navamsa: Meena
The other Mercury mansions
The nine lords repeat three times around the zodiac, so each lord rules three mansions, 120° apart.
Sources
- Taittirīya Saṃhitā 4.4.10 — the Vedic list of nakshatras with their presiding deities. Keith, A. B. (Trans.). (1914). The Veda of the Black Yajus School entitled Taittiriya Sanhita (Part 2). Harvard University Press. Read the translation
- Sūrya Siddhānta, chapter 8 — the asterisms and their junction stars. Burgess, E. (Trans.). (1858–1860). Translation of the Sûrya-Siddhânta, a text-book of Hindu astronomy. Journal of the American Oriental Society, 6. Read the translation
- Bṛhat Parāśara Horā Śāstra, Vimśottarī daśā chapter — the nine planetary lords in nakshatra order. Santhanam, R. (Trans.). (1984). Brihat Parasara Hora Sastra (Vol. 2). Ranjan Publications.
Junction-star identifications differ between texts and commentators. English meanings are approximate renderings of the Sanskrit name.